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Protecting Hearing

Exposure to excessive
noise during work or leisure activities can increase a person's risk of hearing
loss and contribute to worsening an already existing hearing problem. A continuous
exposure of 85 decibels (dB) will begin to have a detrimental effect on our
hearing. An example of this would be the noise of a street with constant heavy
traffic. If the exposure to loud noise lasts for a long time, the cells responsible
for our sense of hearing will be irreversibly damaged. Doctors consider exposure
to loud music, such as a rock concert or via headphones, to be particularly
dangerous since the sound intensity can sometimes reach 110 - 120 dB. The
traumatic effect of a sudden loud sound such as an explosion can also permanently
damage hearing.
Other activities that may cause hearing loss over time include: use of a personal
radio/CD player/stereo at a high volume; use of firearms; operating heavy
machinery; use of power tools. The good news is that the noise in these cases
is usually easily managed by turning down the volume or by wearing ear protection.
Federal regulations govern allowable noise levels in the workplace, as well
as the employer's role in providing ear protection. More information on this
subject can be found at www.osha.org.
In addition to using ear protection, those who are regularly exposed to noise
should have their hearing tested regularly.
Certain medications are toxic to the ear. If you have a hearing loss, be sure
to inform your doctor of your condition before beginning any new medications.
There may be instances where other medications which are not toxic to the
ear can be substituted.
How loud is too loud
A general rule of thumb is if you have to raise your voice to be heard over
the music/noise, it is too loud. According to the National Institute on Deafness
and Communicable Diseases, noises above 85 decibels can cause hearing damage.
Ear Protection
Since there is no cure for noise-induced hearing loss, prevention is the sensible
alternative. Modern devices which protect your hearing, from commercially
available earplugs to custom-made earmolds with various filter systems, can
give effective protection against noise.
If you are exposed to continuous noise in your leisure activities or at work,
contact us for advice on the latest methods of hearing protection which would
provide the most benefit and best suit your hearing needs.
2698
NE Courtney Dr. #100, Bend, OR 97701 541-389-6669
coaudiology@bendcable.com
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